Education and Schooling 

10 important things new arrivals should know about school in New Zealand:

  • Schooling is compulsory – Children must attend school from age 6 to 16 (though most start at age 5).

  • Types of schools – Most children go to state (public) schools which are government funded. There are also integrated schools (often with a religious character) and private schools.

  • School year – The school year runs from late January to mid-December, divided into four terms with 2-week breaks between terms and a 6-week summer holiday in December/January.

  • Zoning system – Many schools have enrolment zones. Children living inside a zone have priority to attend that school.

  • Curriculum – All schools follow the New Zealand Curriculum, focusing on literacy, numeracy, science, technology, arts, physical education, and Māori culture and language. Refer New Zealand Curriculum

  • Uniforms – Many primary schools are casual (no uniform or optional), but most intermediate and secondary schools require uniforms.

  • School hours – Typical hours are 8:45 am to 3:00 pm, Monday to Friday.

  • Costs – Education is free at state schools, but parents are usually asked to pay donations, stationery, uniforms and trips

Tertiary Education 

Here are 10 key things to know about tertiary education in New Zealand:

1. Types of Institutions – Tertiary study includes universities, institutes of technology and polytechnics (ITPs), wānanga (Māori tertiary institutions), and private training establishments (PTEs).

2. Universities – NZ has 8 universities, all internationally ranked, offering degrees from undergraduate to doctoral level.

3. Polytechnics & ITPs – Focus more on practical, vocational, and industry-linked qualifications (certificates, diplomas and applied degrees). Many now fall under Te Pūkenga, the national institute formed in 2020.

4. Wānanga – Offer education in a Māori cultural context and teaching traditional knowledge as well as mainstream qualifications.

5. Private Training Establishments (PTEs) – Range from large providers to niche schools (e.g., IT, hospitality, design and English language).

6. NZQA Oversight – The New Zealand Qualifications Authority (NZQA) regulates non-university tertiary providers and maintains the NZ Qualifications Framework (NZQF), which ensures quality and international recognition.

7. Entry Requirements – Most undergraduate study requires NCEA Level 3 (or equivalent), but pathways exist through bridging and foundation courses.

8. Fees & Funding – Tertiary education is not free, but NZ offers student loans and allowances. First-time tertiary learners may qualify for the Fees Free scheme (first year free).

9. Student Life & Support – Campuses - Typically provide student associations, clubs, health services, accommodation help, and academic support.

10. International Students – NZ is popular with overseas learners; international students pay higher fees but gain access to quality education, post-study work rights, and a welcoming study environment. 

Practical Tips and Advice 

  • Remember that moving countries places a huge strain on your kids as well. Having to change schools, house and make new friends may not be easy for them. The school system may be different to what they are used to so be patient and understanding. Although New Zealand is a multi-cultural society, they may feel like outsiders and different especially if it's their first overseas move. 
  • Taking the bus or train to school or university is safe. But it may take time to learn the schedules and routes especially for younger kids. It's a good idea to go with them to school for the first few days if you are able to.